1 mole of gas = 24 dm3 1 dm3 = 1000 cm3 1 m3 = 1000 cm3 A helium balloon has a volume of 48000 cm3. Calculate the moles of helium in the balloon. (2) All the formulae
Topic 3 – Quantitative chemistry
Using concentrations of solutions in mol/dm3 (chemistry only) (HT only)
mole = concentration × volume n = cv n = number of moles (mol) c = concentration of solution (mol/dm-3) v = volume of solution (dm-3) 1dm3 = 1000cm3
Yield and atom economy of chemical reactions (chemistry only)
3.3.1 Percentage yield Percentage yield For a Stage 2 reaction the percentage yield was 92.3% The theoretical maximum mass of titanium produced in this batch was 13.5 kg. Calculate the actual mass of titanium produced. (2) Factors that affect % yield Not all reactant...
Use of amount of substance in relation to masses of pure substances
3.2.1 Moles (HT only) Moles Avogadro constant = 6.02 × 1023 No of molecules = mole × 6.02 × 1023 Mass of 1 mol of a substance = relative atomic mass (Ar) in grams if substance is an element = relative formula mass (Mr) in grams if substance is a compound Reacting...
Chemical measurements, conservation of mass and the quantitative interpretation of chemical equations
3.1.1 Conservation of mass and balanced chemical equations Law of conservation of mass No atoms are lost or made during a chemical reaction So mass of products = mass of reactants Total mass before = 127.6 + 126.86 = 254.46 Total mass after = 153.09 + 101.37 = 243.46...