TRANSPORT – Diffusion

TRANSPORT – Diffusion

Diffusion – Net movement of molecules/ions from a region of high to low conc.

Process:

  • Passive = no energy required
  • Continues until reaches equilibrium
  • Small uncharged particles diffuse through membrane whilst hydrophobic molecules move through channels in the bilayer (b/c they can’t travel through hydrophilic heads)
  • The selective permeability of biological membranes to small molecules allows the cell to control and maintain its internal composition