CONTROL ACCOUNTS

 

Control account is an account which checks the arithmetical accuracy of a ledger. Control accounts enable the errors to be traced down to the ledgers which do not balance and so there wouldn’t be any need to check all the books to find a minute error.

 

 

SALES CONTROL ACCOUNT

DETAILS                                    $

 

●     Opening stock or

balance b/d of debtors:

●     Credit sales:

●     Dishonoured cheques:

DETAILS                                      $

 

●     Cash received from debtors:

●     Cheques paid by debtors

●     Return inwards

●     Bad debts

●     Discount allowed

●     Balance c/d or closing balance

 

 

 

PURCHASE CONTROL ACCOUNT

DETAILS                                      $

 

●     Cash / bank payment

●     Return outwards

●     Closing creditors

●     discountreceived

DETAILS                                         $

 

●     Opening balance or balance b/d of creditors

●     Credit purchases

 

 

 

 

Consider the following examples :

  1. You are required to prepare a sales ledger control account from the following data of month of may for business X

Sales ledger balance on 1 may                      $4936

TOTALS OF

Sales journal                                                         $49916

Return inwards journal                                $1139

Cheques and cash received from customers            $46490

Discounts allowed                                       $1455

Sales ledger balance                                              $5768

 

Ans.                                         SALES CONTROL ACCOUNT

DETAILS                                          $

 

●     Opening stock                       $4936

●     Credit sales:                       $49916

 

 

 

 

 

DETAILS                                          $

 

●     Cash & cheques paid

by debtors                         $46490

●     Return inwards                     $1139

●     Discount allowed                  $1455

 

●     closing balance                    $5768

 

                                                   $54852                                                     $54852