Nitrogen

Nitrogen

Properties

  • Very unreactive because of its strong intramolecular nitrogen to nitrogen triple bond
  • Will react with some substances under the right conditions
  • Has low boiling point of -196°C
  • Non-polar molecule with weak intermolecular attractions
  • Has a low melting point of -210°C

Uses

  • Filling spaces in food packaging and oil tanks
  • Liquid nitrogen is used for freezing food, gametes, and other delicate materials
  • Production of Ammonia in the Haber Process
  • Creating a non-oxidising environment for fruit storage