The speed at which a chemical reaction proceeds can vary, and is called the rate of reaction. We will study about this in detail in this chapter.
I). Measuring Speed of Reaction:
The speed of reaction can be found by measuring these quantities at regular time intervals, when the chemical reaction is in progress.
- The volume of a gas produced by the reaction.
- The mass of the reactant that remains.
Either of the mentioned is measured, and a graph of that against time is plotted. The speed of reaction at any instant is measured by drawing a tangent against that point on the graph, and calculating its gradient.