Hydrogen Fuel Cell
Hydrogen at the anode and Oxygen at the cathode combine to form water. The reduction of Hydrogen at the anode causes the lost electrons to form a current on their way to reducing oxygen at the cathode.
2 H2 -> 4 H+ + 4 e-
O2 + 4 e- -> 2 O2-
2 O2- + 4 H+ -> 2 H2O
Advantages | Disadvantages |
Only product is H2O (no CO2) | Risk of explosions/gases takes up a lot of volume |
Hydrogen is very abundant (in compounds) | |
It is renewable |