- LEGITIMACY
- People are more likely to respect and follow decisions if they have been made by the whole population. It gives the law legitimacy.
- This is especially important in places like Northern Ireland in 1998 where they needed strong support for the Good Friday Agreement. 70% YES was deemed enough.
- It prevents government from making unpopular decisions. Shown by the strong NO vote in the 2004 North-East England regional government referendum.
- Encourages participation and educates the public on key issues.
- Prevents power from being concentrated in hands of the elite.
- Representatives are held accountable for actions at next election.
- COMPLEXITY
- Some issues are too complex for people to understand.
- For example, had the Government held a referendum on whether they should ratify the EU bill on a financial transaction tax in 2011, not many of the public would have been able to make an informed and educated decision on the matter.
- Many people based their vote in the EU referendum in 2016 on the claim that £350m was sent to the EU every week and that this could instead be spent on the NHS, however, it quickly became apparent that this redirection would be unlikely.
- UNDERMINES ELECTED REPRESENTATIVES
- Having DD in a representative system undermines the role of reps as it gives the public the responsibility to pass important decisions.
- Select Committees have expertise and Lords.
